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###### guide-by-example ###### guide-by-example
*Last update april 2024 kopia v0.17.0*
![logo](https://i.imgur.com/A2mosM6.png) ![logo](https://i.imgur.com/A2mosM6.png)
# Content # Content
@ -30,21 +32,21 @@ Embedded webGUI for server mode is done in React. KopiaUI comes packaged with el
### Ways to use Kopia ### Ways to use Kopia
* **cli** - Command line.<br> * **cli** - Command line.<br>
You call the kopia binary passing some commands, it executes stuff, done.<br> You execute kopia binary passing some commands, it does stuff, done.<br>
Deployment requires extra work - scripts with configs, scheduling. Deployment requires extra work - scripts with configs, scheduling.
* **KopiaUI** - GUI version.<br> * **KopiaUI** - GUI version.<br>
Kopia that comes packaged with electron for GUI to provide the feel of a standalone desktop app.<br> Kopia that comes packaged with electron for GUI to provide the feel of a standalone desktop app.<br>
Good for simple deployment where average user just wants to backup stuff.<br> Good for simple deployment where average user just wants to backup stuff.<br>
Benefits over cli is much easier setup, management and ability to connect to multiple repos once.<br> Benefits over cli is much easier setup, management.<br>
Drawback is that it runs under one user and only when that user is logged in. Drawback is that it runs under one user and only when that user is logged in.
* **Kopia Server** - kopia binary runs in a server mode.<br> * **Kopia Server** - kopia binary runs in a server mode.<br>
Runs in the background, now with its web server answering at url: `localhost:51515`<br> Runs in the background, now with its web server answering at url: `localhost:51515`<br>
Web GUI at the url makes the management easy so it can replace KopiaUI.<br> Web GUI at the url makes the management easy so it can replace KopiaUI.<br>
But the main purpose of server mode is that Kopia instance can now serve But the intended purpose of the server mode is that Kopia instance can now serve
as a centralized repository for other machines that run their Kopia instances as a centralized repository for other machines that run their Kopia instances
and select server's url as repository where to backup.<br> and select server's url as a repository where to backup.<br>
Deployment requires extra work similar to cli, but actual use is through web GUI. Deployment requires extra work similar to cli, but actual use is through web GUI.
* **Kopia in Docker** - Kopia Server running in docker<br> * **Kopia in Docker** - Kopia Server running as a docker container<br>
Can fulfill two needs: Can fulfill two needs:
* A centralized Kopia repository where other machines on the network, * A centralized Kopia repository where other machines on the network,
that also use Kopia, backup their data. that also use Kopia, backup their data.
@ -92,8 +94,8 @@ if planning serious use.
Useful command: `kopia content stats` Useful command: `kopia content stats`
* During snapshots Kopia uses local **cache**, location varies depending on the OS. * During snapshots Kopia uses local **cache**, location varies depending on the OS.
Default max size is 5GB. Cache gets swept periodically every few minutes.<br> Default max size is 5GB. Cache gets swept periodically every few minutes.<br>
Useful commands are `kopia cache info` and `kopia cache clear`. Useful commands are `kopia cache info` and `kopia cache clear`.<br>
* Increase [considerably the max cache size](https://github.com/kopia/kopia/issues/3059#issuecomment-1663479603) Increase [considerably the max cache size](https://github.com/kopia/kopia/issues/3059#issuecomment-1663479603)
if planning to use cloud storage as the maintenance could eat into egress cost if planning to use cloud storage as the maintenance could eat into egress cost
when kopia redownloads files. when kopia redownloads files.
* ... * ...