update
This commit is contained in:
DoTheEvolution
parent
28be709f53
commit
ccb131c0ef
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@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
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Linux that will run docker.
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This is not a hand holding explaining guide how to install arch.</br>
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This is not a hand holding explaining guide how to install arch.<br>
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It's more of a checklist on what to do if you already done it
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and know what you are doing.</br>
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and know what you are doing.<br>
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* [Official site](https://www.archlinux.org/)
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* [Arch wiki install guide](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/installation_guide)
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@ -38,48 +38,48 @@ The above command will fuck your machine up if you dunno what you are doing.
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# Boot from the usb
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This is BIOS/MBR setup as I am running on an old thinkpad with a busted screen,
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plus I like the simplicity of it.</br>
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plus I like the simplicity of it.<br>
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So if theres boot menu option choose non-uefi.
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# Installation
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* create a single partition and mark it bootable</br>
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* create a single partition and mark it bootable<br>
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`cfdisk -z /dev/sda`
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* build ext4 filesystem on it</br>
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* build ext4 filesystem on it<br>
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`mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1`
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* mount the new partition</br>
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* mount the new partition<br>
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`mount /dev/sda1 /mnt`
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* choose geographicly close mirror, `dd` deletes entire line in vim</br>
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* choose geographicly close mirror, `dd` deletes entire line in vim<br>
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`vim /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist`
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* install the base system </br>
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* install the base system <br>
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`pacstrap /mnt base linux linux-firmware base-devel grub vim`
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* generate fstab</br>
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* generate fstab<br>
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`genfstab -U /mnt > /mnt/etc/fstab`
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* chroot in to the new system</br>
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* chroot in to the new system<br>
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`arch-chroot /mnt`
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* install grub</br>
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`grub-install /dev/sda`</br>
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* install grub<br>
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`grub-install /dev/sda`<br>
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`grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg`
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* set password for root</br>
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* set password for root<br>
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`passwd`
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* remove the bootable media and restart the machine</br>
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`exit`</br>
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* remove the bootable media and restart the machine<br>
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`exit`<br>
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`reboot`
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# Basic configuration after the first boot
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* login as `root`</br>
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* set hostname</br>
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* login as `root`<br>
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* set hostname<br>
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`echo docker-host > /etc/hostname`
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* add new user and set their password</br>
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`useradd -m -G wheel bastard`</br>
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* add new user and set their password<br>
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`useradd -m -G wheel bastard`<br>
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`passwd bastard`
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* edit sudoers to allow users of the group wheel to sudo</br>
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`EDITOR=vim visudo`</br>
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* edit sudoers to allow users of the group wheel to sudo<br>
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`EDITOR=vim visudo`<br>
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*%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL*
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* check the network interface name</br>
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* check the network interface name<br>
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`ip link`
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* set static IP using systemd-networkd and resolv.conf</br>
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* set static IP using systemd-networkd and resolv.conf<br>
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`vim /etc/systemd/network/20-wired.network`
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@ -103,24 +103,24 @@ So if theres boot menu option choose non-uefi.
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No troublesome `systemd-resolved` in this setup.
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* uncomment desired locales in locale.gen</br>
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`vim /etc/locale.gen`</br>
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* generate new locales and set one system wide</br>
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`locale-gen`</br>
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* uncomment desired locales in locale.gen<br>
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`vim /etc/locale.gen`<br>
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* generate new locales and set one system wide<br>
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`locale-gen`<br>
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`localectl set-locale LANG=en_US.UTF-8`
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* select timezone and set it permanent</br>
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`tzselect`</br>
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`timedatectl set-timezone 'Europe/Bratislava'`
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* set hardware clock and sync using ntp</br>
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`hwclock --systohc --utc`</br>
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* select timezone and set it permanent<br>
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`tzselect`<br>
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`timedatectl set-timezone 'Europebratislava'`
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* set hardware clock and sync using ntp<br>
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`hwclock --systohc --utc`<br>
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`timedatectl set-ntp true`
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* setup a swap file</br>
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`fallocate -l 8G /swapfile`</br>
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`chmod 600 /swapfile`</br>
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`mkswap /swapfile`</br>
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`vim /etc/fstab`</br>
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* setup a swap file<br>
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`fallocate -l 8G /swapfile`<br>
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`chmod 600 /swapfile`<br>
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`mkswap /swapfile`<br>
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`vim /etc/fstab`<br>
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*/swapfile none swap defaults 0 0*
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* reboot</br>
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* reboot<br>
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`reboot`
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# SSH, Docker, ZSH, AUR
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@ -131,23 +131,23 @@ From now on its login as non-root user.
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[wiki](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/OpenSSH)
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* install openssh package</br>
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* install openssh package<br>
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`sudo pacman -S openssh`
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* edit sshd_config</br>
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`sudo vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config`</br>
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* edit sshd_config<br>
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`sudo vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config`<br>
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*PasswordAuthentication yes*
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* enable sshd service</br>
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* enable sshd service<br>
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`sudo systemctl enable --now sshd`
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### Setup docker
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[Wiki](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/docker)
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* have `docker` and `docker-compose` packages installed</br>
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* have `docker` and `docker-compose` packages installed<br>
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`sudo pacman -S docker docker-compose`
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* enable docker service</br>
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* enable docker service<br>
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`sudo systemctl enable --now docker`
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* add non-root user to the docker group</br>
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* add non-root user to the docker group<br>
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`sudo gpasswd -a bastard docker`
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### ZSH shell
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@ -157,11 +157,11 @@ From now on its login as non-root user.
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I like [Zim](https://github.com/zimfw/zimfw),
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it's the fastest zsh framework and set up nicely out of the box
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* install zsh and curl packages</br>
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* install zsh and curl packages<br>
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`sudo pacman -S zsh git curl`
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* install zim</br>
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* install zim<br>
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`curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zimfw/install/master/install.zsh | zsh`
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* change the default shell to zsh </br>
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* change the default shell to zsh <br>
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`chsh -s /bin/zsh`
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##### Adding stuff to .zshrc
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@ -191,19 +191,24 @@ For zim it's "Without oh-my-zsh shell" section.
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Using [Yay](https://github.com/Jguer/yay).
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* install git package</br>
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* install git package<br>
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`sudo pacman -S git`
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* install yay</br>
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`git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay-bin.git`</br>
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`cd yay-bin && makepkg -si`</br>
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`cd .. && rm -rf yay-bin`</br>
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* install yay<br>
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`git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay-bin.git`<br>
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`cd yay-bin && makepkg -si`<br>
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`cd .. && rm -rf yay-bin`<br>
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`ctop-bin` and `inxi` are good AUR packages.
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# Extra stuff
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[wiki - general general recommendations](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/general_recommendations)</br>
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[wiki - improving performance](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Improving_performance)</br>
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[wiki - general general recommendations](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/general_recommendations)<br>
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[wiki - improving performance](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Improving_performance)<br>
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### CPU [microcode](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Microcode)
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* `sudo pacman -S intel-ucode`
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* `sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg`
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### Some packages
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@ -217,35 +222,46 @@ Monitoring and testing
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### Performance and maintenance
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* install cron and enable the service</br>
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`sudo pacman -S cronie`</br>
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* install cron and enable the service<br>
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`sudo pacman -S cronie`<br>
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`sudo systemctl enable --now cronie`
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* if ssd, enable periodic trim</br>
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`sudo pacman -S util-linux`</br>
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* if ssd, enable periodic trim<br>
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`sudo pacman -S util-linux`<br>
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`sudo systemctl enable --now fstrim.timer`
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* set noatime in fstab to prevent unnecessary tracking of read times</br>
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`sudo vim /etc/fstab`</br>
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* set noatime in fstab to prevent unnecessary tracking of read times<br>
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`sudo vim /etc/fstab`<br>
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*UUID=cdd..addb / ext4 rw,noatime 0 1*
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* enable use of all cpu cores for makepkg jobs and disable compression</br>
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`sudo vim /etc/makepkg.conf`</br>
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*MAKEFLAGS="-j$(nproc)"*</br>
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* enable use of all cpu cores for makepkg jobs and disable compression<br>
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`sudo vim /etc/makepkg.conf`<br>
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*MAKEFLAGS="-j$(nproc)"*<br>
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*PKGEXT='.pkg.tar'*
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* clean up old packages weekly, keep last 3</br>
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`sudo pacman -S pacman-contrib`</br>
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* clean up old packages weekly, keep last 3<br>
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`sudo pacman -S pacman-contrib`<br>
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`sudo systemctl enable --now paccache.timer`
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* use reflector to get the fastest mirrors based on country `-c <country code>`</br>
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`sudo pacman -S reflector`</br>
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* use reflector to get the fastest mirrors based on country `-c <country code>`<br>
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`sudo pacman -S reflector`<br>
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`sudo reflector -l 200 -n 20 -c SK -c CZ -p http --sort rate --save /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist`
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### Comfort
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* enable colors in pacman.conf</br>
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`sudo vim /etc/pacman.conf`</br>
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* enable colors in pacman.conf<br>
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`sudo vim /etc/pacman.conf`<br>
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*Color*
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### Notebook
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* control power events, lid close for example</br>
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`sudo vim /etc/systemd/logind.conf`</br>
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* [Source article](https://web.archive.org/web/20200615190407/https://mensfeld.pl/2018/08/ubuntu-18-04-disable-screen-on-lid-close/)
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* [Arch wiki](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Acpid)
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Lid closed should not make the machine go to sleep.
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* Set lid handle switch to ignore in systemd logind.conf<br>
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`sudo vim /etc/systemd/logind.conf`<br>
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*HandleLidSwitch=ignore*
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But this alone leaves the screen running.
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Tried to find solution, and while `vbetool dpms off` works,
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turning it back on does not `vbetool dpms on` and it timesout without error.
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Might be specific for the hardware, currently its latitude E5570
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