update
This commit is contained in:
parent
14ce06da5f
commit
739fb531ec
|
@ -8,51 +8,52 @@ You know little and want to start somewhere, FAST!
|
|||
# Requirements
|
||||
|
||||
* A **spare PC** that will be the server. Can be a **virtualmachine**.
|
||||
* **Google**.<br>
|
||||
* **Google** and **chatGPT**.<br>
|
||||
If the guide says do X, and steps seem insuficient,
|
||||
you google that shit and add the word **youtube**.
|
||||
you google that shit and add the word **youtube**,
|
||||
or you ask chatGPT few questions.
|
||||
|
||||
# Install a linux on the server
|
||||
# Install a Linux on the server
|
||||
|
||||
![endeavouros_logo](https://i.imgur.com/DSMmaj8.png)
|
||||
![debian_logo](https://i.imgur.com/Us8cMDz.png)
|
||||
|
||||
[Some video.](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SyBuNZxzy_Y)
|
||||
|
||||
* **download linux iso**. For noobs I picked [EndeavourOS \(2GB\)](https://github.com/endeavouros-team/ISO/releases/download/1-EndeavourOS-ISO-releases-archive/EndeavourOS_Cassini_Nova-03-2023_R1.iso)
|
||||
* *why that linux and not xxx linux?*
|
||||
* Under the hood its Arch Linux.
|
||||
* *why arch then?*
|
||||
* fuck you, thats why, I am not writing a novel here.
|
||||
* **make bootable usb** from the iso, recommend use [ventoy](https://www.ventoy.net/en/doc_start.html)
|
||||
* download; run; select usb; click install; exit; copy iso on to it
|
||||
* **boot from the usb**, maybe on newer machines need to disable secure boot in bios
|
||||
* **click through the installation**
|
||||
* pick online installer when offered
|
||||
* during install, there can be step called `Desktop` - pick `No Desktop`<br>
|
||||
or whatever, does not really matter
|
||||
* when picking disk layout choose wipe everything
|
||||
* username lets say you pick `noob`
|
||||
* done
|
||||
* **Download linux iso**. I picked [Debian\(650MB\)](https://www.debian.org/)
|
||||
* *Why that linux and not xxx linux?*<br>
|
||||
* Fuck you, thats why. I am not writing a novel here.
|
||||
* Make a **bootable usb** from the iso, recommend using [ventoy](https://www.ventoy.net/en/doc_start.html)
|
||||
* Download ventoy; run; select usb; click install; exit;
|
||||
* Copy the iso on to the usb as you would any file.
|
||||
* **Boot from the usb**, maybe on newer machines need to disable secure boot in bios
|
||||
* **Click through the installation**
|
||||
* [Theres plenty of youtube videos.](https://youtu.be/rf3EN7e-34g?t=419)
|
||||
* Leave `root` password empty, so that sudo is installed automaticly
|
||||
* this will disable root account, if you would want it, just set password for root<br>
|
||||
`sudo passwd root`
|
||||
* For username lets say `noob` with password `aaa`
|
||||
* During software selection [uncheck everything](https://i.imgur.com/MKrPMx2.png)
|
||||
except:
|
||||
* SSH server
|
||||
* standard system utilities<br>
|
||||
* This means no graphical interface, just command line.
|
||||
|
||||
# Basic setup of the linux server
|
||||
|
||||
![ssh](https://i.imgur.com/ElFrBog.png)
|
||||
|
||||
**SSH** - a tiny application that allows you to execute commands from your comfy
|
||||
windows PC on the damn server.<br>
|
||||
During Debian install you should have had SSH server checked,
|
||||
so it would be installed automaticly.
|
||||
If you missed, install it - `sudo apt install ssh`
|
||||
|
||||
**SSH** - a tiny application that allows you to execute commands
|
||||
from your comfy windows PC on the damn server
|
||||
Now to **find IP address** of the machine so we can remotely connect to it.
|
||||
|
||||
* log in to the server and be in terminal
|
||||
* ssh is installed by default, but disabled
|
||||
* to check status - `systemctl status sshd`
|
||||
* to **enable it** `sudo systemctl enable --now sshd`
|
||||
* `ip a` or `ip r` - show [somewhere in there](https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-ip-command-examples-usage-syntax/#3)
|
||||
what IP address the server got assigned<br>
|
||||
lets say you got `192.168.1.8`,
|
||||
* Log in `noob` / `aaa` and be in terminal.
|
||||
* `ip r` - shows [at the end the IP](https://i.imgur.com/eGkYmKB.png) of the machine<br>
|
||||
lets say you got `192.168.1.8`<br>
|
||||
nope I am not explaining IP addresses
|
||||
* done
|
||||
|
||||
*arrow up key in terminal will cycle through old comamnds in history*
|
||||
To [check status](https://i.imgur.com/frlyy6P.png) of ssh - `systemctl status sshd`
|
||||
|
||||
# Remote connect to the server
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -60,39 +61,47 @@ You know little and want to start somewhere, FAST!
|
|||
|
||||
* **install** [mobaXterm](https://mobaxterm.mobatek.net/) on your windows machine
|
||||
* use it to **connect** to the server using its ip address and username
|
||||
* [have a pic](https://i.imgur.com/lhRGt1p.png)<br>
|
||||
* done
|
||||
* [have a pic](https://i.imgur.com/lhRGt1p.png)
|
||||
* [have a video](https://youtu.be/A7pHiPgW2u8&t=10s)
|
||||
|
||||
# Install docker
|
||||
|
||||
![docker_logo](https://i.imgur.com/6SS5lFj.png)
|
||||
|
||||
**Docker** - a thing that makes hosting super easy, people prepared *recipies*,
|
||||
you copy paste them, maybe edit a bit, run them
|
||||
you copy paste them, edit a bit, run them.
|
||||
|
||||
* **install docker-compose and ctop** - `sudo pacman -S docker-compose ctop`
|
||||
* **enable docker service** - `sudo systemctl enable --now docker`
|
||||
* **install docker-compose** - `sudo apt install docker-compose`
|
||||
* add your user to docker group so you dont need to sudo all the time<br>
|
||||
`sudo gpasswd -a noob docker`
|
||||
* log out, log back in
|
||||
* done
|
||||
* log out - `exit`, log back in
|
||||
* intall [**ctop**](https://github.com/bcicen/ctop) to get some monitoring and managment.<br>
|
||||
Unfortunetly ctop is not in debians repositories, so longer uglier two commands to install it:
|
||||
* `sudo curl -Lo /usr/local/bin/ctop https://github.com/bcicen/ctop/releases/download/v0.7.7/ctop-0.7.7-darwin-amd64`
|
||||
* `sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/ctop`
|
||||
|
||||
# Using docker
|
||||
# First docker compose
|
||||
|
||||
Well, its time to learn how to create and edit files and copy paste shit
|
||||
![nging_welcome](https://i.imgur.com/Iv0B6bN.png)
|
||||
|
||||
Well, its time to learn how to create and **edit files** and copy paste shit
|
||||
in to them, IN LINUX!<br>
|
||||
Honestly could be annoying as fuck at first, but mobaXterm should make it easier
|
||||
with that left directory pane and right/middle mouse click for paste.<br>
|
||||
Nano text editor is relatively simple and everywhere so that will be used.
|
||||
with that left directory pane that lets you move around,
|
||||
and the right/middle mouse click for paste.<br>
|
||||
But now will be listed general commands in linux to move around and
|
||||
`nano` editor will be used as it is relatively simple and everywhere.
|
||||
|
||||
* be in your home directory, the command `cd` will always get you there
|
||||
* create directory `mkdir docker`
|
||||
* go in to it `cd docker`
|
||||
* create directory `mkdir nginx`
|
||||
* go in to it `cd nginx`
|
||||
*extra info:* `arrow-up key` in terminal will cycle through old comamnds in history
|
||||
|
||||
* Be in your home directory, the command `cd` will always get you there.
|
||||
* Create directory `mkdir docker`
|
||||
* Go in to it `cd docker`
|
||||
* Create directory `mkdir nginx`
|
||||
* Go in to it `cd nginx`
|
||||
* Oh look at you being all hacker in terminal, following simple directions
|
||||
* create empty docker-compose.yml file `nano docker-compose.yml`
|
||||
* paste in to it this *recipe*, spacing matters
|
||||
* Create empty docker-compose.yml file `nano docker-compose.yml`
|
||||
* Paste in to it this *recipe*, spacing matters
|
||||
```
|
||||
services:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -103,17 +112,52 @@ Nano text editor is relatively simple and everywhere so that will be used.
|
|||
ports:
|
||||
- "80:80"
|
||||
```
|
||||
* save using `ctrl+s`; exit `ctrl+x`
|
||||
* run command `sudo docker compose up -d`<br>
|
||||
will say the container started
|
||||
* you can now run command `ctop`<br> a small [utility](https://github.com/bcicen/ctop)
|
||||
for managing containers<br>
|
||||
see their status, see their resource use, see their logs (arrow left),
|
||||
see detailed info(arrow right)
|
||||
* Save using `ctrl+s`; exit `ctrl+x`
|
||||
* Run command `sudo docker-compose up -d`<br>
|
||||
[This is what it should look like](https://imgur.com/a/vtHYNr9)
|
||||
* You can run `ctop` to see container status, resource use, logs,
|
||||
details, or to exec in to the container. [Like so.](https://imgur.com/a/ChGjk7i)
|
||||
* on your windows machine go to your browser<br>
|
||||
in address bar put the ip of your server `192.168.1.8` bam<br>
|
||||
You should see the pic above - **Welcome to nginx!**
|
||||
|
||||
![nging_welcome](https://i.imgur.com/Iv0B6bN.png)
|
||||
# Moving beyond terminal
|
||||
|
||||
![dockge_pic](https://i.imgur.com/Vh0JN5F.png)
|
||||
|
||||
Beginners hate terminal.
|
||||
[Dockge](https://github.com/louislam/dockge) comes to rescue with its web interface.
|
||||
|
||||
Same as nginx example was deployed, we deploy dockge
|
||||
using slightly edited compose file from their
|
||||
[github page.](https://github.com/louislam/dockge/blob/master/compose.yaml)
|
||||
|
||||
* Create new direcotry dockge `mkdir ~/docker/dockge`
|
||||
* Go in to the docker directory `cd ~/docker/dockge`
|
||||
* Create empty docker-compose.yml file `nano docker-compose.yml`
|
||||
* Paste in to it this *recipe*, spacing matters
|
||||
```
|
||||
services:
|
||||
dockge:
|
||||
image: louislam/dockge:1
|
||||
container_name: dockge
|
||||
hostname: dockge
|
||||
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
- "5001:5001"
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
|
||||
- ./data:/app/data
|
||||
- /opt/stacks:/opt/stacks
|
||||
environment:
|
||||
- DOCKGE_STACKS_DIR=/opt/stacks
|
||||
```
|
||||
* Save using `ctrl+s`; exit `ctrl+x`
|
||||
* Run command `sudo docker-compose up -d`<br>
|
||||
* on your windows machine go to your browser<br>
|
||||
in address bar put the ip of your server `192.168.1.8:5001` bam<br>
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can setup new stuff from webgui, pasting compose and .env files.
|
||||
|
||||
# understanding what you just did
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue