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This commit is contained in:
DoTheEvo 2023-02-17 22:52:55 +01:00
parent 3f85e11fb8
commit 446af7bf74
2 changed files with 140 additions and 134 deletions
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187
nextcloud/nginx.conf
View File

@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ http {
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
# Prevent nginx HTTP Server Detection
server_tokens off;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
@ -33,55 +36,16 @@ http {
server {
listen 80;
# Add headers to serve security related headers
# Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into this
# topic first.
#add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload;" always;
#
# HSTS settings
# WARNING: Only add the preload option once you read about
# the consequences in https://hstspreload.org/. This option
# will add the domain to a hardcoded list that is shipped
# in all major browsers and getting removed from this list
# could take several months.
add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
# Remove X-Powered-By, which is an information leak
fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;
# Path to the root of your installation
root /var/www/html;
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# The following 2 rules are only needed for the user_webfinger app.
# Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app.
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last;
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json last;
# The following rule is only needed for the Social app.
# Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app.
#rewrite ^/.well-known/webfinger /public.php?service=webfinger last;
location = /.well-known/carddav {
return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;
}
location = /.well-known/caldav {
return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;
}
#add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload;" always;
# set max upload size
client_max_body_size 10G;
client_max_body_size 512M;
fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;
# Enable gzip but do not remove ETag headers
@ -92,77 +56,118 @@ http {
gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth;
gzip_types application/atom+xml application/javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy;
# Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module
# This module is currently not supported.
# Pagespeed is not supported by Nextcloud, so if your server is built
# with the `ngx_pagespeed` module, uncomment this line to disable it.
#pagespeed off;
location / {
rewrite ^ /index.php;
# HTTP response headers borrowed from Nextcloud `.htaccess`
add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
# Remove X-Powered-By, which is an information leak
fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;
# Path to the root of your installation
root /var/www/html;
# Specify how to handle directories -- specifying `/index.php$request_uri`
# here as the fallback means that Nginx always exhibits the desired behaviour
# when a client requests a path that corresponds to a directory that exists
# on the server. In particular, if that directory contains an index.php file,
# that file is correctly served; if it doesn't, then the request is passed to
# the front-end controller. This consistent behaviour means that we don't need
# to specify custom rules for certain paths (e.g. images and other assets,
# `/updater`, `/ocm-provider`, `/ocs-provider`), and thus
# `try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$request_uri`
# always provides the desired behaviour.
index index.php index.html /index.php$request_uri;
# Rule borrowed from `.htaccess` to handle Microsoft DAV clients
location = / {
if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^DavClnt ) {
return 302 /remote.php/webdav/$is_args$args;
}
}
location ~ ^\/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)\/ {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^\/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
deny all;
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
location ~ ^\/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|oc[ms]-provider\/.+)\.php(?:$|\/) {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(\/.*|)$;
# Make a regex exception for `/.well-known` so that clients can still
# access it despite the existence of the regex rule
# `location ~ /(\.|autotest|...)` which would otherwise handle requests
# for `/.well-known`.
location ^~ /.well-known {
# The rules in this block are an adaptation of the rules
# in `.htaccess` that concern `/.well-known`.
location = /.well-known/carddav { return 301 /remote.php/dav/; }
location = /.well-known/caldav { return 301 /remote.php/dav/; }
location /.well-known/acme-challenge { try_files $uri $uri/ =404; }
location /.well-known/pki-validation { try_files $uri $uri/ =404; }
# Let Nextcloud's API for `/.well-known` URIs handle all other
# requests by passing them to the front-end controller.
return 301 /index.php$request_uri;
}
# Rules borrowed from `.htaccess` to hide certain paths from clients
location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)(?:$|/) { return 404; }
location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) { return 404; }
# Ensure this block, which passes PHP files to the PHP process, is above the blocks
# which handle static assets (as seen below). If this block is not declared first,
# then Nginx will encounter an infinite rewriting loop when it prepends `/index.php`
# to the URI, resulting in a HTTP 500 error response.
location ~ \.php(?:$|/) {
# Required for legacy support
rewrite ^/(?!index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|oc[ms]-provider\/.+|.+\/richdocumentscode\/proxy) /index.php$request_uri;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
# fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
#fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
# Avoid sending the security headers twice
fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;
# Enable pretty urls
fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;
fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true; # Avoid sending the security headers twice
fastcgi_param front_controller_active true; # Enable pretty urls
fastcgi_pass php-handler;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_request_buffering off;
}
location ~ ^\/(?:updater|oc[ms]-provider)(?:$|\/) {
try_files $uri/ =404;
index index.php;
location ~ \.(?:css|js|svg|gif)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
expires 6M; # Cache-Control policy borrowed from `.htaccess`
access_log off; # Optional: Don't log access to assets
}
# Adding the cache control header for js, css and map files
# Make sure it is BELOW the PHP block
location ~ \.(?:css|js|woff2?|svg|gif|map)$ {
location ~ \.woff2?$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463";
# Add headers to serve security related headers (It is intended to
# have those duplicated to the ones above)
# Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into
# this topic first.
#add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload;" always;
#
# WARNING: Only add the preload option once you read about
# the consequences in https://hstspreload.org/. This option
# will add the domain to a hardcoded list that is shipped
# in all major browsers and getting removed from this list
# could take several months.
add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
# Optional: Don't log access to assets
access_log off;
expires 7d; # Cache-Control policy borrowed from `.htaccess`
access_log off; # Optional: Don't log access to assets
}
location ~ \.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg|bcmap|mp4|webm)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
# Optional: Don't log access to other assets
access_log off;
# Rule borrowed from `.htaccess`
location /remote {
return 301 /remote.php$request_uri;
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$request_uri;
}
}
}

87
nextcloud/readme.md
View File

@ -34,20 +34,20 @@ and for [memory file caching](https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/admin_man
└── ~/
└── docker/
└── nextcloud/
├── nextcloud-data/
├── nextcloud-db-data/
├── .env
├── docker-compose.yml
├── nginx.conf
└── nextcloud-backup-script.sh
├── 🗁 nextcloud-data/
├── 🗁 nextcloud-db-data/
├── 🗋 .env
├── 🗋 docker-compose.yml
├── 🗋 nginx.conf
└── 🗋 nextcloud-backup-script.sh
```
* `nextcloud-data/` - a directory where nextcloud will store users data and web app data
* `nextcloud-db-data/` - a directory where nextcloud will store its database data
* `nextcloud-data/` - users data and web app data
* `nextcloud-db-data/` - database data
* `.env` - a file containing environment variables for docker compose
* `docker-compose.yml` - a docker compose file, telling docker how to run the containers
* `nginx.conf` - nginx web server configuration file
* `nextcloud-backup-script.sh` - a backup script if you want it
* `nextcloud-backup-script.sh` - a backup script, to be run daily
You only need to provide the files.</br>
The directories are created by docker compose on the first run.
@ -79,10 +79,10 @@ services:
restart: unless-stopped
env_file: .env
volumes:
- ./nextcloud-data-db:/var/lib/mysql
- ./nextcloud_data_db:/var/lib/mysql
nextcloud-redis:
image: redis:5.0.9-alpine
image: redis:alpine
container_name: nextcloud-redis
hostname: nextcloud-redis
restart: unless-stopped
@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ services:
- nextcloud-db
- nextcloud-redis
volumes:
- ./nextcloud-data/:/var/www/html
- ./nextcloud_data/:/var/www/html
nextcloud-web:
image: nginx:alpine
@ -105,8 +105,10 @@ services:
hostname: nextcloud-web
restart: unless-stopped
volumes:
- ./nextcloud-data/:/var/www/html:ro
- ./nextcloud_data/:/var/www/html:ro
- ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro
expose:
- 80:80
nextcloud-cron:
image: nextcloud:fpm-alpine
@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ services:
hostname: nextcloud-cron
restart: unless-stopped
volumes:
- ./nextcloud-data/:/var/www/html
- ./nextcloud_data/:/var/www/html
entrypoint: /cron.sh
depends_on:
- nextcloud-db
@ -122,42 +124,45 @@ services:
networks:
default:
external:
name: $DOCKER_MY_NETWORK
name: $DOCKER_MY_NETWORK
external: true
```
`.env`
```bash
# GENERAL
MY_DOMAIN=example.com
DOCKER_MY_NETWORK=caddy_net
TZ=Europe/Bratislava
# NEXTCLOUD-MARIADB
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=nextcloud
MARIADB_AUTO_UPGRADE=1
MARIADB_DISABLE_UPGRADE_BACKUP=1
MYSQL_PASSWORD=nextcloud
MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
# NEXTCLOUD
# NEXTCLOUD-APP
MYSQL_HOST=nextcloud-db
REDIS_HOST=nextcloud-redis
OVERWRITEPROTOCOL=https
TRUSTED_PROXIES=caddy
NC_default_phone_region=SK # CHANGE TO YOUR COUNTRY CODE
# USING SENDGRID FOR SENDING EMAILS
# USING SENDINBLUE FOR SENDING EMAILS
MAIL_DOMAIN=example.com
MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=nextcloud
SMTP_SECURE=ssl
SMTP_HOST=smtp.sendgrid.net
SMTP_PORT=465
SMTP_NAME=apikey
SMTP_PASSWORD=<sendgrid-api-key-goes-here>
SMTP_SECURE=tls
SMTP_HOST=smtp-relay.sendinblue.com
SMTP_PORT=587
SMTP_NAME=<registration-email@gmail.com>
SMTP_PASSWORD=<smtp-key-goes-here>
```
`nginx.conf`
```
I wont be pasting it here
in full text,
but it is included in this github repo.
Not be pasted here, too long.
It is included in this github repo.
```
[nginx.conf](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DoTheEvo/selfhosted-apps-docker/master/nextcloud/nginx.conf)
@ -181,12 +186,6 @@ upstream php-handler {
Which is named in the `.env` file.</br>
If one does not exist yet: `docker network create caddy_net`
# notice
current issue, [redis version 6.0](https://github.com/nextcloud/server/issues/21913)
Therefore `image: redis:5.0.9-alpine` is used instead of `image: redis` like with the rest.
# Reverse proxy
[Nextcloud official documentation](https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/admin_manual/configuration_server/reverse_proxy_configuration.html)
@ -197,12 +196,14 @@ Caddy v2 is used, details
There are few extra directives here to fix some nextcloud warnings.
`Caddyfile`
```
```php
nextcloud.{$MY_DOMAIN} {
reverse_proxy nextcloud-web:80
header Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000;
redir /.well-known/carddav /remote.php/carddav 301
redir /.well-known/caldav /remote.php/caldav 301
redir /.well-known/webfinger /index.php/.well-known/webfinger 301
redir /.well-known/nodeinfo /index.php/.well-known/nodeinfo 301
reverse_proxy nextcloud-web:80
}
```
@ -210,15 +211,15 @@ nextcloud.{$MY_DOMAIN} {
Nextcloud needs few moments to start, then there is the initial configuration,
creating admin account.</br>
If database env variables were not passed in to nextcloud-app
then also the database info would be required here.
If database env variables were not used then also the database info
would be required here.
![first-run-pic](https://i.imgur.com/lv1x9GF.png)
The domain or IP you access nextcloud on this first run is added
to `trusted_domains` in `config.php`.
Changing the domain later on will throw *"Access through untrusted domain"* error.</br>
Editing `nextcloud-data/config/config.php` and adding the new domain will fix it.
Editing `nextcloud_data/config/config.php` and adding the new domain will fix it.
# Security & setup warnings
@ -256,7 +257,7 @@ If there is a problem accesing nextcloud from a mobile app,
*"Please log in before granting access"*,
and being stuck after logging in with the circle animation:
Edit `nextcloud-data/config/config.php`</br>
Edit `nextcloud_data/config/config.php`</br>
adding as the last line: `'overwriteprotocol' => 'https',`
# Extra info
@ -337,7 +338,7 @@ The script must be **executable** - `chmod +x nextcloud-backup-script.sh`
Test run the script `sudo ./nextcloud-backup-script.sh`</br>
The resulting database dump is in
`nextcloud/nextcloud-data-db/BACKUP.nextcloud.database.sql`
`nextcloud/nextcloud_data_db/BACKUP.nextcloud.database.sql`
#### Cronjob
@ -357,11 +358,11 @@ Assuming clean start.
let them run so they create the file structure
* down the containers: `docker-compose down`
* delete the directories `config`, `data`, `themes` in the freshly created
`nextcloud/nextcloud-data/`
`nextcloud/nextcloud_data/`
* from the backup of `/nextcloud/nextcloud-data/`, copy the directories
`configs`, `data`, `themes` in to the new `/nextcloud/nextcloud-data/`
* from the backup of `/nextcloud/nextcloud-data-db/`, copy the backup database
named `BACKUP.nextcloud.database.sql` in to the new `/nextcloud/nextcloud-data-db/`
* from the backup of `/nextcloud/nextcloud_data_db/`, copy the backup database
named `BACKUP.nextcloud.database.sql` in to the new `/nextcloud/nextcloud_data_db/`
* start the containers: `docker-compose up -d`
* set the correct user ownership of the directories copied:</br>
`docker exec --workdir /var/www/html nextcloud-app chown -R www-data:www-data config data themes`