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DoTheEvo 2022-01-17 21:43:12 +01:00
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### other guides
[StarWhiz/docker_deployment_notes](https://github.com/StarWhiz/docker_deployment_notes/blob/master/README.md)
* [StarWhiz/docker_deployment_notes](https://github.com/StarWhiz/docker_deployment_notes/blob/master/README.md)
- got inspired and wrote in similar way setup for various services
* Heimdall - Another Homepage Dashboard
* FreePBX+Asterisk - VOIP & telephony server
* Mumble - Voice Chat Before Discord Days
* PureFTPd - FTP server
* qBit+windscribe - Torrent Client w/ Windscribe VPN
* Rocket.chat - Discord / Slack Clone
* ShinobiCCTV (Not Recommended) - CCTV NVR
* Seafile - Cloud Drive
* Ubiquiti UniFi Controller - Management Utility for Ubiquiti Devices
* Wordpress - CMS / Website Hosting
* Zoneminder - CCTV NVR
* [BaptisteBdn/docker-selfhosted-apps](https://github.com/BaptisteBdn/docker-selfhosted-apps)
- many services using traefik for reverse proxy

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# qBittorrent in docker
###### guide-by-example
![logo](https://i.imgur.com/lL6Jucn.png)
# Purpose & Overview
WORK IN PROGRESS<br>
WORK IN PROGRESS<br>
WORK IN PROGRESS<br>
Torrents downloader.
* [Official site](https://jellyfin.org/)
* [Github](https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin)
* [DockerHub](https://hub.docker.com/r/jellyfin/jellyfin/)
qBittorrent is a cross-platform free and open-source BitTorrent client.<br>
The interface is clone of the popular uTorrent.<br>
Major feature is the build in torrent search on various trackers.
Written mostly in C++, using libtorrent under the hood.
# Files and directory structure
```
/mnt/
└── smalldisk/
└── torrents/
/home/
└── ~/
└── docker/
└── qbittorrent/
├── qbittorrent-config/
├── .env
└── docker-compose.yml
```
* `/mnt/bigdisk/...` - a mounted storage share
* `jellyfin-config/` - configuration
* `.env` - a file containing environment variables for docker compose
* `docker-compose.yml` - a docker compose file, telling docker how to run the containers
You only need to provide the files.</br>
The directories are created by docker compose on the first run.
# docker-compose
Dockerhub linuxserver/bookstack
[example compose.](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/bookstack)
`docker-compose.yml`
```yml
services:
qbittorrent:
image: lscr.io/linuxserver/qbittorrent
container_name: qbittorrent
hostname: qbittorrent
restart: unless-stopped
env_file: .env
volumes:
- ./qbittorrent-config:/config
- /mnt/smalldisk/torrents:/downloads
expose:
- 8080
ports:
- 6881:6881
- 6881:6881/udp
- 8080:8080
networks:
default:
name: $DOCKER_MY_NETWORK
external: true
```
`.env`
```bash
# GENERAL
MY_DOMAIN=example.com
DOCKER_MY_NETWORK=caddy_net
TZ=Europe/Bratislava
WEBUI_PORT=8080
PUID=1000
PGID=1000
```
**All containers must be on the same network**.</br>
Which is named in the `.env` file.</br>
If one does not exist yet: `docker network create caddy_net`
# Reverse proxy
Caddy is used, details
[here](https://github.com/DoTheEvo/selfhosted-apps-docker/tree/master/caddy_v2).</br>
`Caddyfile`
```
q.{$MY_DOMAIN} {
reverse_proxy qbittorrent:8080
}
```
# First run
Default login: `admin@admin.com` // `password`
---
![interface-pic](https://i.imgur.com/cN1GUZw.png)
# Specifics of my setup
* no long term use yet
* no gpu, so no experience with hw transcoding
* media files are stored and shared on trunas scale VM
and mounted to the docker host using systemd mounts,
instead of fstab or autofs.
`/etc/systemd/system/mnt-bigdisk.mount`
```ini
[Unit]
Description=12TB truenas mount
[Mount]
What=//10.0.19.19/Dataset-01
Where=/mnt/bigdisk
Type=cifs
Options=ro,username=ja,password=qq,file_mode=0700,dir_mode=0700,uid=1000
DirectoryMode=0700
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
```
`/etc/systemd/system/mnt-bigdisk.automount`
```ini
[Unit]
Description=myshare automount
[Automount]
Where=/mnt/bigdisk
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
```
automount on boot - `sudo systemctl start mnt-bigdisk.automount`
# Update
Manual image update:
- `docker-compose pull`</br>
- `docker-compose up -d`</br>
- `docker image prune`
# Backup and restore
#### Backup
Using [borg](https://github.com/DoTheEvo/selfhosted-apps-docker/tree/master/borg_backup)
that makes daily snapshot of the entire directory.
#### Restore
* down the bookstack containers `docker-compose down`</br>
* delete the entire bookstack directory</br>
* from the backup copy back the bookstack directory</br>
* start the containers `docker-compose up -d`
# Backup of just user data
Users data daily export using the
[official procedure.](https://www.bookstackapp.com/docs/admin/backup-restore/)</br>
For bookstack it means database dump and backing up several directories
containing user uploaded files.
Daily [borg](https://github.com/DoTheEvo/selfhosted-apps-docker/tree/master/borg_backup) run
takes care of backing up the directories.
So only database dump is needed.</br>
The created backup sqlite3 file is overwritten on every run of the script,
but that's ok since borg is making daily snapshots.
#### Create a backup script
Placed inside `bookstack` directory on the host
`bookstack-backup-script.sh`
```bash
#!/bin/bash
# CREATE DATABASE DUMP, bash -c '...' IS USED OTHERWISE OUTPUT > WOULD TRY TO GO TO THE HOST
docker container exec bookstack-db bash -c 'mysqldump -u $MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD $MYSQL_DATABASE > $MYSQL_DIR/BACKUP.bookstack.database.sql'
```
the script must be **executable** - `chmod +x bookstack-backup-script.sh`
#### Cronjob
Running on the host, so that the script will be periodically run.
* `su` - switch to root
* `crontab -e` - add new cron job</br>
* `0 22 * * * /home/bastard/docker/bookstack/bookstack-backup-script.sh`</br>
runs it every day [at 22:00](https://crontab.guru/#0_22_*_*_*)
* `crontab -l` - list cronjobs to check
# Restore the user data
Assuming clean start, first restore the database before running the app container.
* start only the database container: `docker-compose up -d bookstack-db`
* copy `BACKUP.bookstack.database.sql` in `bookstack/bookstack-db-data/`
* restore the database inside the container</br>
`docker container exec --workdir /config bookstack-db bash -c 'mysql -u $MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD $MYSQL_DATABASE < BACKUP.bookstack.database.sql'`
* now start the app container: `docker-compose up -d`
* let it run so it creates its file structure
* down the containers `docker-compose down`
* in `bookstack/bookstack-data/www/`</br>
replace directories `files`,`images`,`uploads` and the file `.env`</br>
with the ones from the BorgBackup repository
* start the containers: `docker-compose up -d`
* if there was a major version jump, exec in to the app container and run `php artisan migrate`</br>
`docker container exec -it bookstack /bin/bash`</br>
`cd /var/www/html/`</br>
`php artisan migrate`
Again, the above steps are based on the
[official procedure.](https://www.bookstackapp.com/docs/admin/backup-restore/)