Fix for #348 - migrate our NextJS project to a pure webpack project w/ a single bundle
- [x] Switch from `next/link` to `react-router-dom`'s link
> This part was easy - just change the import to `import { Link } from "react-router-dom"` and `<Link href={...} />` to `<Link to={...} />`
- [x] Switch from `next/router` to `react-router-dom`'s paradigms (`useNavigation`, `useLocation`, and `useParams`)
> `router.push` can be converted to `navigate(...)` (provided by the `useNavigate` hook)
> `router.replace` can be converted `navigate(..., {replace: true})`
> Query parameters (`const { query } = useRouter`) can be converted to `const query = useParams()`)
- [x] Implement client-side routing with `react-router-dom`
> Parameterized routes in NextJS like `projects/[organization]/[project]` would look like:
> ```
> <Route path="projects">
> <Route path=":organization/:project">
> <Route index element={<ProjectPage />} />
> </Route>
> </Route>
> ```
I've hooked up a `build:analyze` command that spins up a server to show the bundle size:
<img width="1303" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/88213859/157496889-87c5fdcd-fad1-4f2e-b7b6-437aebf99641.png">
The bundle looks OK, but there are some opportunities for improvement - the heavy-weight dependencies, like React, ReactDOM, Material-UI, and lodash could be brought in via a CDN: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/50645796/how-to-import-reactjs-material-ui-using-a-cdn-through-webpacks-externals
This change bundles the static assets like we have for v1 - using the [`embed`](https://pkg.go.dev/embed) go package. Fixes#22
In addition, it sets up a development script that runs `coderd` locally and serves the front-end, with hot-reloading. The script used is `./develop.sh`:
![2022-01-14 17 30 14](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/88213859/149603926-f673d3d3-ba12-4eda-bcdd-427252405480.gif)
> NOTE: The UI is still placeholder, of course. Need to start testing out a simple, placeholder flow for the new v2 world as a next step
Summary of changes:
- Add build steps for `go` in the `Makefile`
- Add a step for production build, in which we use the `embed` tag
- Add a step for development, which doesn't need the `embed` tag - so we don't need to build the front-end twice
- Add `next export` build step to output front-end artifacts in `out`
- Add a `site` package for `go`
- Add `embed_static.go` and `embed.go`. This is mostly brought in as-is from v1, except removing some intercom/sentry CSP entries that we aren't using.
- Add a [next development server](https://nextjs.org/docs/advanced-features/custom-server)
- Add a `v2-dev` script, that runs `coderd` and the `next` dev server side-by-side
- Use the `site` package as the fallback handler.
- Add `.gitignore` entries for additional build collateral