2013-10-14 02:36:58 +00:00
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
title: tmux
|
2018-12-06 22:15:40 +00:00
|
|
|
category: CLI
|
2024-04-08 08:36:29 +00:00
|
|
|
updated: 2024-04-08
|
2012-03-16 06:14:31 +00:00
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Commands
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ tmux
|
|
|
|
-u # UTF8 mode
|
|
|
|
-S ~/.tmux.socket
|
|
|
|
|
2018-11-07 20:55:40 +00:00
|
|
|
#### Sessions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ tmux new
|
|
|
|
$ tmux new -s session_name
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ tmux attach # Default session
|
2020-01-06 14:35:47 +00:00
|
|
|
$ tmux attach -t session_name
|
2018-11-07 20:55:40 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ tmux switch -t session_name
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ tmux ls # List sessions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ tmux detach
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Windows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ tmux new-window
|
2012-03-16 06:14:31 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Help
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C-b ?
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Scrolling
|
|
|
|
|
2024-04-08 08:34:11 +00:00
|
|
|
C-b [ # Enter scroll mode then press up and down, you can also scroll with mouse support enabled (`set -g mouse on` in `~/.tmux.conf`)
|
2012-03-16 06:14:31 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Copy/paste
|
|
|
|
|
2024-04-08 08:34:11 +00:00
|
|
|
C-b [ # 1. Enter scroll mode first
|
|
|
|
Space # 2. Start selecting and move around
|
|
|
|
Enter # 3. Press enter to copy
|
2012-03-16 06:14:31 +00:00
|
|
|
C-b ] # Paste
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Panes
|
|
|
|
|
2019-10-31 01:22:04 +00:00
|
|
|
C-b % # vert
|
|
|
|
C-b " # horiz
|
2012-03-16 06:14:31 +00:00
|
|
|
C-b hkjl # navigation
|
|
|
|
C-b HJKL # resize
|
|
|
|
C-b o # next window
|
2020-02-12 14:20:02 +00:00
|
|
|
C-b q # show pane numbers
|
2012-03-16 06:14:31 +00:00
|
|
|
C-b x # close pane
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C-b { or } # move windows around
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Windows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C-b c # New window
|
|
|
|
C-b 1 # Go to window 1
|
2019-12-29 03:34:23 +00:00
|
|
|
C-b n # Go to next window
|
|
|
|
C-b p # Go to previous window
|
|
|
|
C-b w # List all window
|
2012-03-16 06:14:31 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Detach/attach
|
|
|
|
|
2017-10-22 11:08:21 +00:00
|
|
|
C-b d # Detach
|
2012-03-16 06:14:31 +00:00
|
|
|
C-b ( ) # Switch through sessions
|
|
|
|
$ tmux attach
|
|
|
|
|
2024-04-08 08:34:11 +00:00
|
|
|
### Search in buffer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C-b [ # 1. Enter scroll mode first, you can also scroll with mouse support enabled
|
|
|
|
C-s # 2. Enter search mode, type pattern then press Enter to start search
|
|
|
|
n or N # 3. Go to the previous or next match
|
|
|
|
C-c # 4. Exit search and scroll mode
|
|
|
|
|
2012-03-16 06:14:31 +00:00
|
|
|
### Niceties
|
|
|
|
|
2024-04-08 08:34:11 +00:00
|
|
|
C-b t # Display a clock, press any key to quit
|
2015-04-20 07:09:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Status formats
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
setw -g window-status-format `#[fg=8,bg=default]#I`
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See `message-command-style` in the man page.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Attribute/colors
|
|
|
|
|
2023-03-13 12:02:33 +00:00
|
|
|
| Key | Description |
|
|
|
|
| --- | --- |
|
2015-04-20 07:09:14 +00:00
|
|
|
| `#[fg=1]` | standard color |
|
|
|
|
| `#[fg=yellow]` | yellow |
|
|
|
|
| `#[bold]` | bold |
|
|
|
|
| `#[fg=colour240]` | 256 color |
|
|
|
|
| `#[fg=default]` | default |
|
|
|
|
| `#[fg=1,bg=2]` | combinations |
|
|
|
|
| `#[default]` | reset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Colors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* `black` `red` `green` `yellow` `blue` `magenta` `cyan` `white`
|
|
|
|
* `brightred` (and so on)
|
|
|
|
* `colour0` ... `colour255`
|
|
|
|
* `#333` (rgb hex)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Attributes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* `bold` `underscore` `blink` `noreverse` `hidden` `dim` `italics`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Variables
|
|
|
|
|
2023-03-13 12:02:33 +00:00
|
|
|
| Key | Description |
|
|
|
|
| --- | --- |
|
2015-04-20 07:09:14 +00:00
|
|
|
| `#(date)` | shell command |
|
|
|
|
| `#I` | window index |
|
|
|
|
| `#S` | session name |
|
|
|
|
| `#W` | window name |
|
|
|
|
| `#F` | window flags |
|
|
|
|
| `#H` | Hostname |
|
|
|
|
| `#h` | Hostname, short |
|
|
|
|
| `#D` | pane id |
|
|
|
|
| `#P` | pane index |
|
|
|
|
| `#T` | pane title |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
set -g status-justify [left|centre|right]
|
|
|
|
set -g status-left '...'
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
setw -g window-status-style
|
|
|
|
setw -g window-status-activity-style
|
|
|
|
setw -g window-status-bell-style
|
|
|
|
setw -g window-status-content-style
|
|
|
|
setw -g window-status-current-style
|
|
|
|
setw -g window-status-last-style
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
setw -g window-status-format
|
|
|
|
setw -g window-status-current-format
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
setw -g window-status-separator
|